Tag Archives: pond

A spring morning in my front yard on Harvest Monday April 8, 2013

When last I left you, I was headed up into the mountains, going to Big Bear to look at a “bargain” cabin being offered at $64,000. It was HORRID! The water heater had broken and there was water standing on the floor in the kitchen and bathroom. The carpet, if you could call it that, was filthy and matted with dog hair. Also lumpy, bumpy and crusty from what might have been urine. The walls were flimsy, cheap paneling. The electrical system didn’t work. The appliances looked original to the cabin, circa 1968. The paint on the exterior had peeled with raw wood exposed. The sliding patio door onto the balcony upstairs was broken and boarded up. The sliding door downstairs didn’t work. OMG, did that place ever have issues. It needed to be stripped to the studs, and then who knows what other problems might arise. That one was not for me.

This beat-up gambrel cabin is on the market for $64,000.

This beat-up 3-bedroom gambrel cabin is on the market in Big Bear, CA for $64,000.

I have focused more on home this week, now that my cold is dissipating. I am finally getting my energy back, and am enjoying my spring yard.

This is a post about a harvest. But a harvest from the garden can be more than mere pounds of produce. A garden also produces peace, tranquility and beauty. That is harder to measure, but I hope that you can see it in these photos.

Our front yard is mostly trees, shrubs, flowers, herbs,  bird feeders, and a small pond.

Our front yard is mostly trees, shrubs, flowers, and herbs, with a few fruit trees, bird feeders, and a small pond. This is the view from a bench on our front porch.

Yesterday morning, I decided to sit on the porch bench and take photos only from where I was sitting. It was an interesting challenge. My Nikon Coolpix P510 is a great little camera, with 42x zoom. It allowed me to photograph birds and flowers from where I sat.

In addition to the pond, we have a bird bath. The one is back is a used fountain dropped off by our tree guy. Someone was throwing it out because it no longer holds water. I plan to fix it if I can.

In addition to the pond, we have a bird bath. The one in back is a used fountain dropped off by our tree guy. One of his customers was throwing it out because it no longer holds water. He thought I might be able to fix it. My first attempt failed. I will try Plan B some other day.

After having this dwarf Valencia orange for four years, I finally got around to planting it in its permanent pot. It is in full bloom. I'm sure it will do better now that it is finally our of its nursery pot.

I got up off the bench to take this photo. After having this dwarf Valencia orange tree in its original nursery pot for four years, I finally got around to transplanting it into its permanent pot. It is in full bloom. I’m sure it will do better now that it is finally out of its nursery pot.

The Valencia orange tree is loaded with blossoms and it smells so good.

The Valencia orange tree is loaded with blossoms and it smells so good.

The strange looking plastic box to the right of the Valencia tree is one of our four water barrels for collecting rainwater. Our part of Orange County, California gets only about 11-14 inches of rain a year, hardly more than a desert. Any little bit of water that I can collect and use is that much less water that needs to be pumped down from northern California, and then put through water filtration and purification. Saving water saves energy, and therefore helps fight global warming. That’s what we are all about here at Green World.

Pink cobbity daisies

Pink cobbity daisies

Louisiana iris blooming in the pond.

Louisiana iris blooming in the pond.

Light lavender Louisiana iris in pond.

Light lavender Louisiana iris in pond.

Male house finch at feeder.

Male house finch at feeder.

White-crowned sparrow

White-crowned sparrow

White-crowned sparrow

White-crowned sparrow

Pink cobbity daisies

Pink cobbity daisies

Female house sparrow

Female house sparrow

Pink English daisies.

Pink English daisies.

Ack! A slug! I didn't even notice it until I was processing the photos.

Ack! A slug! I didn’t even notice it until I was processing the photos.

Clivia or Kaffir lillies

Clivia or Kaffir lillies

Fressias by the pond with iris and curly rush in the background.

Fressias by the pond with iris and dwarf curly rush and dwarf straight rush in the background.

Freesia buds in the oregano bed.

Freesia buds in the oregano bed.

A bushtit after bathing in the pond. A pair has been collecting nesting material from our yard this week.

A bushtit after bathing in the pond. A pair has been collecting nesting material from our yard this week.

A male black-headed grosbeak stopped by on his migration north to fill up on sunflower seeds.

A male black-headed grosbeak stopped by on his migration north to fill up on sunflower seeds.

This is most of our front yard. The "lawn" is Zoysia or Korea Grass. Never needs mowing. No herbicides or pesticides go onto it either, so our yard is safe for birds, bees, grandchildren and other living things. The pavers help reduce the amount of water needed to keep the lawn growing.

This is most of our front yard. The “lawn” is Zoysia or Korea Grass. Never needs mowing. No herbicides or pesticides go onto it either, so our yard is safe for birds, bees, grandchildren and other living things. The pavers help reduce the amount of water needed to keep the lawn healthy.

Hope you enjoyed that little photo essay of a morning in my front yard. I think that there are 25 different species of plants in bloom in front right now, maybe more.

DSCN5576

I can’t believe that we harvested a bell pepper this week, but here is the proof. It set fruit during an unseasonable warm spell last October.

The bell pepper went into a scramble along with red onion, mushrooms, and an avocado (also from the garden). The navel orange is from our tree.

The bell pepper went into a scramble along with red onion, mushrooms, and an avocado (also from the garden). The navel orange is from our tree.

Here is our harvest for the week ending April 7, 2013.

FRUIT

3 lbs 6 oz Limes

VEGETABLES

3 oz Bell Pepper

12 oz Bok Choy

TOTAL PRODUCE 4 lbs 5 oz plus 28 eggs

I am slowly catching up on logging in my harvests to Excel. The total harvest so far this year is 32.3 lbs of fruit and 12.8 lbs of vegetables, plus 194 eggs.

If you had a harvest or to see what others are harvesting, visit Daphne’s Dandelions.

Harvest Monday and a garden update on Oct. 25, 2010

I love this rosebush. It's my most reliable bloomer, still blooming in late October.

Salmon hash with homegrown onions and garlic

Harvest Mondays sure seem to roll around fast. I got my newspaper column done last night so I’d have time to photograph my garden and write my blog today. I want to get my Harvest Monday post done on Monday this week. For a change.

It’s actually been a quiet week in the garden. It’s rained off and on all week so I haven’t been outdoors much. It’s early in our rainy seeaon and I don’t even have my temporary rain barrels set up. The permanent ones are full already, so I need to get the Rubbermaid trash barrels set under the eaves to catch the runoff that the gutters and downspouts don’t collect. Last year I was able to use only rainfall to water my garden from December through mid-April. We saved a LOT of water last season, which is important in this near desert of greater Los Angeles that 14 million people call home.

I made two dishes from the garden this week, the salmon hash pictured above and kale with pecans and dried cranberries.

Sauteed kale with pecans and dried cranberries

Both dishes turned out great. For the salmon hash, I browned diced gold potatoes in 1/4 c butter for 8 minutes, added chopped onion and garlic and sauteed for another 10 minutes before adding 1 T lemon juice, 2 T Dijon mustard, 2 tsp grated horseradish, a T of capers, and 1/4 C sour cream. What a spectacularly delicious dish.

And now for a tour of my late October garden.

Two tiny winter squash, the sum total of my squash harvest.

I don’t know what was with the squash this year, but everything I tried failed. I got a few patty pans before my summer squash up and died. I replanted twice and got nothing more. My Amish pie pumpkins (planted too late in the year and in a Grow Pot) failed to set fruit. And the sum total of my winter squash efforts were those two miserable things above. I put them on the compost heap, too small to bother with.

Potato row, a series of Grow Bags or Smart Pots

I have sunchokes and German butterball potatoes ready to dig. I’m too busy to deal with them this week, so I’ll harvest them next week. The yams are about an inch across, still too small to harvest. The vines are still green and growing, so I’ll wait to harvest them, hoping that they’ll continue to get bigger. They’ve gone from pencil thin to almost edible in the past month. This is my first attempt at growing yams, so it’s an experiment. In  a couple of months, I’ll replant potatoes in these Grow Pots.

Scotch blue curled kale is really perking up with the cool, rainy weather. This plant is from 2007, still growing nicely and producing all the kale we want.

I was going to pull out the collards, but the plants are reviving now that cool weather is here. We'll get at least one more meal of collard greens from them, maybe more.

The chard languished all summer, and is just now looking good.

Aphids are devastating my artichokes, but the green onions and strawberry plants look good. Ginger and horseradish are nearly ready for harvest.

My raised beds from Gardeners Supply Company are a year old and I still love them. They have been amazingly productive. I'll be planting my fall crops soon.

My first Cherokee Trail of Tears beans are ready to harvest. This is my first attempt at growing them. The dried pods are a pretty red.

The navel oranges still have a couple of months to go before I can pick them. The tree set two crops this year, so I may get a later harvest as well.

The valenica orange has a few small fruits set. It will be some time before these are ripe, maybe February.

The Meyer lemon tree set a lot of lemons this year. I'm still working on Meyer lemon marmalade from last year, so I'll have to think of something to do with all that lovely fruit.

Lemons are nearly ripe on two out of three of my Eureka lemon trees.

I plan to make apple pancakes with this last Granny Smith apple.

The Brandywine tomatoes were very late to ripen, but they're still giving us lovely tomatoes for salads.

Our Littlecado avocado tree has set two fruit this year. They don't ripen until picked, but this one is still to small to pick. Maybe in January.

The little water garden that I put in a year ago is looking nice.

Our front yard is mostly for birds and other wildlife. We have a bird bath, feeders, and a pond in front.

I built this pond myself more than ten years ago. I really like it. We keep mosquitofish in it so it won't grow mosquitoes.

An autumn wreath, a pumpkin and a couple cushaw squashes greet our visitors.

Life is good. Get out there and enjoy it.

Harvest for week ending Oct. 24 2010, no fruit this week.

Vegetables

5 oz. kale

1 lb 1 oz. tomatoes

Total 1 lb 6 oz. produce plus one egg. ONE egg. One lousy egg. The chickens are molting. Again.

February fruits, flowers and veggies in a southern California garden

I built our front yard pond myself. We gave it a "lick and a promise" cleaning last month, but it needs additional work to keep ecological succession at bay.

Spring has arrived here on the coast of southern California. For us, spring is a long, drawn-out affair, with new things popping into bloom every week.

This year, I plan to photo-document what is in bloom each month, posting the results around mid-month. We have a small yard, 6,000 square feet, with most of the ground occupied by house, driveway and sidewalk. Still, I do the best I can with the space that I have, growing food, maintaining habitat for wildlife, and having flowers to lift my spirits.

Spring is an especially fun time for this photo project with my young fruit trees coming into bloom and my raised beds for vegetables seeing their first spring. Come take a peek at ”granny’s bloomers.”

The paperwhites that I planted by the side of our pond and dry streambed have finished blooming, but the snowdrops are in their prime.

Our pink magnolia tree is quite pretty this time of year.

Our August Pride peach is the second of our stone fruit trees to come into bloom, with the first blossom on Feb. 14 this year.

Most of the August Pride peach flowers are still in tight bud.

With three camellia bushes by the front walkway, we should have pink blossoms from January into March.

Pink cobbity daisies carry out the pink theme for February on the other side of the front walkway.

Even the flower buds on the dwarf Eureka lemon tree are pink.

One out of three of our dwarf Eureka lemon trees has set fruit already. The Eureka lemons have pointier ends than the Meyer lemons and are more sour.

The Garden of Infinite Neglect by the front sidewalk is looking less neglected than usual with a refurbished flower border. I have kale, collards and beet greens ready when I want them, savoy cabbages that might ripen some day, hopeful sprouts of yellow onions, and newly planted seeds of beets (Chioggia and Lutz Greenleaf), Bright Lights chard, baby bok choy, and yellow summer squash.

Garden of Infinite Neglect from the other direction.

I have navel oranges bigger than this head of savoy cabbage. Well, it's trying.

The chickens and I have been working on weeds in the Garden of Perpetual Responsibility. I pull them, they eat them. Finally I can see my eight artichokes and 50-plus red onions above the weeds. Someday in the next month or so, this garden should get some sunshine as the sun moves north (or we tilt, however you look at it).

Green onions, strawberries and ginger grow in pots along the driveway. I can hardly wait to see a sprout in my pot of ginger.

I'm not so organized that I have an all pink garden. The first of my freesias opened this week and they're everywhere. They've naturalized in the yard and I just let them grow. They fill the spring air with a delightful fragrance.

These lovely little Epidendron orchids bloom all year long. I have several pots of them. Other year-round bloomers in my yard are Nemesia, allysum, gazania, rosemary, lavender, lantana, and probably some others I'm forgetting.

Whoops, one of my readers pointed out that these are Epidendrons, not Dendrobiums. I was given this orchid by a friend, and misidentified it.

The lavender Scabiosas are doing well this spring.

Pansies grow in the flower border of the Garden of Infinite Neglect. Oh, look, I have a lavender theme going.I want to try making some lavender sugar this spring. Apparently you just pick the flower heads and put them into a sealed jar of white sugar for a few months.

Lavender smells wonderful and attracts bees to the garden.

I'm growing purple cauliflower this year too, a new variety for me called Graffiti.

I'm even growing blue potatoes. Here is the first shoot.

So much for the front yard. On to the back.

I liked the play of light and shadow with this wacky shot of a red cyclamen.

Masses of pink jasmine grow up two trellises and over our deck, filling the air with a sweet, heavy scent.

The first flowers just opened on the Sunshine Blue blueberries.

The first flowers have opened on my tomatoes. This one is an Early Girl.

My citrus harvest is winding down. I have five navel oranges left, and three Valencia oranges (the entire crop from that new tree), which I won't harvest until the navels are gone.

My limes are long gone, but I still have a baker's dozen of ripe Meyer lemons, four ripe Eureka lemons, and more lemons coming along.

I'm experimenting with a January planted zucchini. The first tiny buds have just appeared. Remind me later in the season how excited I am by this.

I am currently growing this Green Oakleaf lettuce, plus Red Saladbowl, Lollo Rossa, Red Sails, and Black-seeded Simpson, in addition to a tray of mesclun salad greens.

I planted these double paperwhites around my raised beds fairly late in the fall, so they're in prime bloom now.

I also grow nasturtiums and parsley around the raised beds. The nasturtiums are just beginning to bloom.

The mint never totally dies back in winter, but it's just now getting its spring growth spurt. I use it for tabbuli.

Those tiny fuzzy things are baby Florida Prince peaches.

Raised bed #3 has been in a state of suspended animation since I planted it last October. It's finally starting to grow now, with lettuce, spinach, radishes, cauliflower, red and yellow onions and Super Sugar Sprint peas.

My three raised beds give me a lot of pleasure as well as food. Bed #2 is featured in this photo, with chard, red and green savoy cabbage, leeks, lettuce, and garlic. Behind it is bed #1 with bell peppers, garlic, mizuna, lettuce, carrots, parnips, and chard.

The three apple trees and the plum don't show up well in this photo because they're still dormant, but you can see our coop where the three hens live.

Spring is such an exciting time in the garden. I hope you enjoyed your tour.

Spring garden chores

I don’t want to make my readers in northerly climes too jealous of what is in bloom in my yard in January. I just wrote down my list of things to do because I’m feeling overwhelmed with all there is to do in the garden in spring. And because I’m an inveterate procrastinator (and had the flu in December), some of these things are left over from fall. OK, I confess, some are left over from fall of 2008. Or was it spring 2008? But still, LOOK AT THIS FRIGGIN’ LIST! ACK!!!

 List of things to do in the garden

Get potting soil, compost and manure

Plant 2 blueberry bushes

Plant strawberries

Plant allysum

Plant snapdragons

Plant pansies

Plant Valencia orange tree

Plant Eureka lemon

Plant other lemon tree

Plant golden yarrow

Plant remaining iris, daffodils and narcissus bulbs (fall chore)

Plant remaining yellow onion bulbs (fall chore)

Plant leek seeds

Plant Cippolini onion seeds

Plant ginger

Plant horseradish

Plant potatoes

Plant sunchokes

Plant bok choy

Repot bromeliads

Repot aloe

Repot kalanchoe

Get Early Girl tomatoes

Plant Early Girl tomatoes

Set up bamboo tower in back

Plant Mammoth snow peas in back and side

Paint chicken coop

Install netting on egg door

Get hens!!!

Weed Garden of Perpetual Responsibility

Weed Garden of Infinite Neglect

Deadhead mums (fall chore)

Get hose connector from Home Depot

Connect two water barrels in back

Put lids on open Rubbermaid barrels

Muck out pond

Remove old pond pump

Set up new pond pump

Place seed catalog orders
Holy cow! Spring is certainly a busy time in the garden, but this is ridiculous! Some of these were fall chores, but my flu really slowed me down and put me behind schedule. Well, I won’t get any of these things done sitting at my computer. I’m off to the great outdoors.

(To read more of Lou Murray’s environmental writing, see her weekly column, Natural Perspectives, in the Huntington Beach Independent at www.hbindependent.com /blogs_and_columns

My pond and veggie garden in southern California, January 2010

One of my New Year’s Resolutions is to keep a good photographic record of my vegetable garden, fruit-growing and yard this year.  My plan is to photograph my yard around mid-month so I can keep better track of what grows and blooms when. Since my raised beds are new, I’m still getting used to them. These pics were taken Jan. 26.

Raised bed #1

Raised bed #1 has bell peppers that I planted in spring of 2009. They are not only still producing peppers, they’re showing flower buds for the 2010 season!

Also in this bed are two tomatoes, a zucchini, and a square foot each of garlic, mizuna, arugula, hollow crown parsnips, Danvers half-long carrots, Lucullus chard, and red sails lettuce. In the background, I have a blueberry bush, Asian pear, Meyer lemon, navel orange, and a teepee of snow peas.

garlic

Arugula

Aristocrat zucchini, a total experiment. I don't usually grow zucchini, preferring Patty Pan and yellow summer squash, but I thought I'd try a winter zucchini for the first time.

Oh boy, flower buds on my blueberry bushes! I can hardly wait for blueberries. I harvested them over a two-month period last spring.

Raised bed #2, my favorite bed

The cauliflower is gone (YUM!) from raised bed #2. Ditto the spinach. Most of the lettuce is gone as well. I’ve replanted the empty spots with garlic and broccoli. The broccoli plants are heading up while the plants are tiny, so I think that crop will be pretty much a bust. My first leeks are ready to harvest though. I started them from seed last January. Amazingly slow, just like my savoy cabbage, which is also taking a year from seed to harvest. My rainbow chard has been producing steadily ever since I put the transplants in back in late Sept. Win some, lose some.

Raised bed #3, planted in October from seeds.

Poor raised bed #3. It has gotten less than three hours of sun a day since October, and the poor little seedlings are just languishing. In this bed I have sugar snap peas, red onions, yellow onions, lettuce (Black-seeded Simpson and Lollo Rossa), cheddar cauliflower, spinach, and mizuna.  

The sun has been moving north since the winter solstice a month ago, and the seedlings are finally showing some signs of growth. I expect better results from this bed in summer.

My Garden of Infinite Neglect by the front sidewalk. Boy, does this area need some attention.

 The Garden of Infinite Neglect has kale still growing from a planting of dwarf Scotch blue curled kale in 2007. The new leaves are just as tasty and tender as newly planted kale. Amazing plants. I have collards ready to harvest as well. Those plants also went in a year ago. I pick some of them about every two months for collard greens and a ham hock or bean soup. I planted these poor savoy cabbages from seed a year ago. They’re just now heading up. None are ready to pick yet. And somewhere in there is a patch of Lutz Greenleaf beets that I never got around to pulling, also a year old. This poor area got seriously neglected while I was working on my backyard makeover with new raised beds and resetting the pavers.

Artichokes in the Garden of Perpetual Responsibility

Speaking of neglect, here is my Garden of Perpetual Responsibility. Somewhere between the weeds, I have eight artichoke plants and about 30 red onions. The storms broke one of the trellises for my thornless blackberries, so that’s one more chore that needs doing in this area. These two gardens should make you feel good about your own gardening efforts. I’m sure you don’t let weeds grow in your garden.

I also grow baby bok choy in bowls during the cooler months. I think I'll eat a few of these for dinner.

I grow green onions in bowls, starting a new batch from seed every few months. With two bowls of green (bunching) onions growing constantly, I haven’t had to buy them from the store in over a year.

Pond in our front yard that I built myself about 10 years ago.

One of my recent projects is battling ecological succession in my front yard pond. I constructed this pond myself about 10 years ago, digging the hole, lining it with a felt blanket and thick rubber pond liner, adding rocks, then planting it with taro (elephant ear), water iris, water hyacinth, wiry rush, dwarf rush, and pennywort (big mistake–it has spread outside the pond and all over the yard).

But over time, the plants grew and leaves fell in and decayed. What had been an 18″ deep pond had only a skim of water in it, with a deep, soggy layer of debris going down almost all of those 18 inches. The mosquito fish were running out of room to swim. So after all of our recent rain, I thinned out the plants and mucked out some of the debris. More work remains to be done, but it’s looking better.

My backyard pond is a simple pond liner set in the ground and filled with plants and gravel. It's more of a water garden than a functional pond, but it provides water year-round for birds, insects and other wildlife in back. I set this up in October, so it's a new pond.

Our yard is a certified National Wildlife Federation backyard habitat, but most of the wild habitat now is in the front yard since the back got converted to veggies and fruit. To be certified and/or to attract birds, insects, and other wildlife, all you need is food, water, and cover. Using plants native to the area in your landscaping is a bonus. But that’s topic for another post.

(To read more of Lou Murray’s environmental writing, see her weekly column, Natural Perspectives, in the Huntington Beach Independent at www.hbindependent.com /blogs_and_columns

Building a small water garden

We have a small pond in the front yard that I made about 10 years ago. I dug a hole about 5 ft wide, 12 ft long and from 4 to 18 inches deep. I contoured it the way I wanted, lined it with sand, then covered that with a felt blanket. I cut a thick plastic pond liner to fit, patching the edges together with waterproof kiddie pond sealant.

iris, taro, pond 026

At ten years of age, our front yard pond is heavily overgrown and needs thinning.

After adding rocks and placing the pump where I wanted, I filled it with water, planted taro, water iris, water hyacinth, a couple of dwarf rushes–straight and curly–and some pennywort. Or was it penny royal? Can’t remember. But that was a mistake. The pennywhatever escaped the pond and took over the yard.

Orange County Vector Control supplies us with mosquito fish to prevent mosquitoes in the pond. I’ve put goldfish in it on occasion, but the raccoons just eat them. An alternative to the mosquito fish is spraying with Bacillus thuringiensis israelii, a bacterium that specificaly targets mosquitoes and won’t harm butterfly larvae.

We have enjoyed ten years of looking at our pretty pond, seeing all of the wildlife that it attracts. Our native Western Redbud blooms by it in spring, the irises and water hyacinth blaze blue in the summer, and our liquid amber trees drop their yellow and burgandy leaves onto the reflective water in fall. All year long, our pond is alive with visiting birds, butterflies, dragonflies and other wildlife. 

But that’s the front yard pond. I had a small round pond liner that I bought a few years ago to hold water plants while I was transferring them. I decided to make a water garden out of it as part of my backyard makeover.

hole for pond

Hole for the pond liner should be just a bit larger than the liner.

Using a prefabricated pond liner was much easier than building my own pond from scratch. First, I dug a hole a little larger than the liner, putting back a little loose soil until the hole was just the right depth. I added water to make the hole muddy so the liner would get well seated.

liner in place

After the liner was in place, I added some water to help it get seated.

Normally I would have planted around the pond first, but because my space in back is so limited, I needed to get the flagstones in place as a first step. The plants would just get squeezed into whatever space was left.

pavers in place

I set pavers around the pond liner, leaving space between them for plants.

The next step was adding some pond planting boxes to the pond, then large gravel or small stones to hold the planters in place. The Garden of Perpetual Responsibility in front provided plenty of rocks.

iris, taro, pond 032 plants in dirt

Dirt in the planter boxes provides nutrients for plant growth, as well as holding them in place.

I harvested plants from my front pond, which desperately needed thinning anyway, and set them into gravel in the planting boxes. I also added a pot of a new black taro, Colocasia esculenta “Black Midnight.” Gorgeous plant. I first saw it on the garden tours in Raleigh with the other writers at the Garden Writers Association conference.

I added dirt to within a half inch of the top of the boxes, arranging the plants as I filled. The last step was adding decorative gravel to the boxes and the bottom of the pond. I had a bucket of it in the garage, leftover from the last time I had an aquarium in the house.

035 finished

The new little water garden is finished.

The final step was planting thyme, chocolate mint, and sword ferns around the pond, and filling it to overflowing with water. The gravel peeks up out of the water, and will provide perching places for bees and butterflies as they drink from the pond. Now it just needs time to grow. See how easy it is to add a water garden to your yard?

NC 006 waterlilies in pots

Using an above ground sealed container is another way to have a water garden. At Duke Gardens in Raleigh, NC, dwarf water lilies grow in pots.

(To read more of Lou Murray’s environmental writing, see her weekly column, Natural Perspectives, in the Huntington Beach Independent at www.hbindependent.com /blogs_and_columns/)

 

Taro–the potato of the Tropics

taro in front pond

Taro grows in our front yard pond along with iris, wiry rush, water hyacinth, and penny royal.

I’m working on a new pond for our backyard, a small in-ground water garden. One of the plants that I will grow in the pond will be taro or elephant ear (Colocasia esculenta). I have plenty of it growing in my larger front yard pond, and it will be a simple matter to transplant a few small corms.

NC 114 taro leaves

Taro leaves at Plant Delight Nursery in Raleigh, NC

Taro was one of the earliest plants put into cultivation as humans began developing farming practices and domesticating plants. Thought to have been first cultivated in Malaysia and wet tropical India about 7,000 years ago, taro spread throughout the Pacific Basin to China, Indonesia, Egypt, tropical Africa, and eventually the New World in the West Indies where it was grown as food for slaves.

The Maoris took taro to New Zealand, and Indonesians carried it with them to Hawaii, where it is still cooked today into poi. The leaf of the taro, called a luau in Hawaiian, is used as a plate and gives us our name for a Hawaiian-style feast. The young leaves are also edible after 45 minutes of boiling.

taro corm

This is a corm from a young taro plant. They are generally harvested at eight months for eating.

The most often used edible part of the plant is the starchy corm, which is peeled and pounded on a board with a stone until it forms a thick paste. The paste is dried, then mixed with water, kneaded and cooked into poi, a thick gelatinous paste.

Taro may be roasted, baked, or boiled, but I haven’t tried cooking it. Cooking taro is essential as the raw corms contain needle-like crystals of calcium oxalate. Cooking destroys this poisonous skin irritant.

If you’ve cooked taro, I’d like to hear about your experience, how you cooked it and what it tasted like.  Hey, if 100 million people on this planet eat it every day, and 600 million use it as a food staple, it can’t be too bad.

The women of Palau (and many other Pacific Islands) grow taro as a food staple. You can read more about how they cultivate taro at this website. http://www.pacificworlds.com/palau/land/planting.cfm

(To read more of Lou Murray’s environmental writing, see her weekly column, Natural Perspectives, in the Huntington Beach Independent at www.hbindependent.com/blogs_and_columns/)